There are many breeds within the category of domestic longhair cats , including Persians , Maine Coons , and many others . detect out why these glorious felines regularly turn head at cat show and notice whether one of these long - haired computerized tomography would make a good tantrum in your household .
Types of Domestic Longhair Cats
Longhair cats certainly require more criminal maintenance than their shorthair counterparts , but there is typically a sense of luxury or even a imperial front consort with the longhair breeds . Whereas shorthairs are fluffy , silky , and downright cunning , there is something very swish and tremendous about a cat with an enviable head of hair . The most celebrated breeds within the longhair family are oft spotlight - stealer at cat show , and many breeders have devoted their biography ’s intent to preserving the traits of these highly furry felid .
American Bobtail
American Bobtailsare strange cats because their rump is very short , averaging between1 and 4 in long . Coupled with thick-skulled , prospicient fluffy fur , it give the Arabian tea a stout , sturdy appearing . Their coats arrive in all colors and patterns , but the tabby have the appearing ofbobcatsbecause their pinna are topple with farseeing pilus . American bobtail are large cats as well , with manful computerized axial tomography weigh 14 pounds or more . Despite their big size of it , they are known for being very affectionate cats and are called the " Golden Retrievers " of the cat public .
American Curl
American Curl’smost distinctive feature is their namesake . Their ears curl rather than stand up directly up like most guy . Not all American Curl cats will have ears that curl back , however . The curl come from a spontaneous mutation , and you’re able to have curling and non - curling kittens in the same bedding material . The strain comes in both short and longhair mixed bag . American Curlsare intermediate - size big cat who are hump for being very friendly and extremely affectionate and an all - around great choice for a family with children .
Balinese
Balinese catshave very similar coloring to Siamese cats and can easy be mistaken for one . Theone major differenceis their farseeing coat length and downy tail . Like the Siamese , they come in seal head , lilac point , chocolate point , and blue point colors . Their average - length silky hair is also low-spirited sloughing , which is a nice feature for a long - hairy cat lover who does n’t have a go at it cleaning up lots of Caterpillar whisker . In terms of their temperament , they are described as being almost identical to their Siamese cousins and love chatting with their humans .
Birman
TheBirman breedis noted for being consider sacred feline comrade topriestsin their menage country of Burma . Birmans are cock-a-hoop cats with thick , stocky bodies and are notable for their foresighted silken pilus . Their coloring is like the point pattern of a Tai cat , and they have beautiful blue eye . Birmans are known for being serene but well-disposed cats who do best in homes where they are not alone often . They enjoy the company of other pets as well .
Himalayan
The Himalayanis not a disjoined stock but a colour variety of the Persian . Some cat register think the " Himmie " adistinct breed , however , such as the American Cat Fanciers Association and the International Cat Association . Himalayans arecolorpoint catsand come in many versions , include chocolate , downhearted , red , lynx , tortie , and several more .
Himalayans are by and large quiet Arabian tea who prefer lounge around and bask their human ’s company . Despite having a Siamese heritage , they are not as vocal and make good feline companions for laid - back homes . They also require a quite a little of regular dressing , including daily combing and frequent brushings and baths .
Japanese Bobtail
Like their American Bobtail cousin-german , theJapanese Bobtailhas a short tail that appear much like a rabbit ’s tail . Nipponese bobtail are smaller cat with more refined features than American Bobtails . They make out in both short and longhair varieties . These hombre are well - loved in Japanese civilization and are moot lucky . If you ’ve ever seen the Nipponese porcelain kat statue with one paw raised in a hi gesture , these are establish on the Japanese Bobtail . The Nipponese Bobtail has an active , intelligent personality and can be very " chatty " with their owner .
Javanese
TheJavanese catwas bred from a mix of Balinese and Tai cats to bring on a farseeing - hirsute computed axial tomography with Siamese colorpoint coats . They are slender , athletic cats with an overall svelte appearance . Their whisker is medium duration and silky , which is prosperous to groom with a few comb each calendar week . Like the Siamese , theJavanesecat is very outspoken and fighting and is not a cat that will lounge quiet in the background of our rest home .
LaPerm
TheLaPerm’sname makes sense once you see their strange curly pelt . This pelt type originated as a unwritten chromosomal mutation that was then purposely bred . LaPerms come in both long and short - haired miscellanea and most coat colors . SomeLaPerm catswill be born with " regular " pelt and never develop the curly character when they touch adulthood . Despite their unusual coat , they are well-off to wish for and only require a weekly combing . They also are a scummy caducous Caterpillar most of the meter , although some LaPerms may occasionally shed hard and uprise in a new coat . LaPerms have a well-disposed , lovesome temperament and a curious , active nature .
The Maine Coon
TheMaine Coonbreed is not a longhair that is typically associated with sumptuosity computed axial tomography . alternatively , this stalwart breed has historically adapt to severely cold climates . Maine Coons are winter and timber African tea . They are good hunters , very sturdily built , and renowned for their highly high intelligence .
The Maine Coon is also noted to be a good family cat that generally does well with children and other pets . Although the following is rarely a concern for the average American household , this breed was originally fete in the United States Department of State of Maine for its mouse hound ability .
Manx or Cymric Cat
TheCymric catis a foresightful - haired reading of the Manx qat . They are distinctive for their lack of a fag end . Some people weigh the Cymric a separate breed , while others see them as just a form of theManx stock . Like short - hirsute Manx cat , some Cymric cat have tails that drift in length , but all are smaller than the after part of an average computerized axial tomography .
They are big cats and , despite their sizing , are very athletic . Welsh are favorable cats that are generally good - natured and playful but can also be relaxed and calm . They are known for being very intelligent and are a big choice if you want toclicker develop a catto do trick .
The Norwegian Forest Cat
TheNorwegian Forest Cattakes the telling inhuman - ready talents of the Maine Coon to an even higher level . These Norwegian big cat come fit out with an extremely sericeous flat coat which , during the cold wintertime months , will nearly duplicate in size . It can be quite a seismic disturbance for unprepared pet owners to discover how unlike their Norwegians look during the spring when they shed an telling percentage of their coats .
The term " timberland quat " really could n’t be more appropriate since this breed ’s origins were reap from the Scandinavian woodlands . This CT is ideal , even more than the Maine Coon , for household who reside in cold territorial dominion .
The Persian
ThePersianis notably the idealistic luxury cat . Small , stout , flat - faced , and nigh all fuzz , this posh little felid is a red - carpet favorite with cat connexion . Persians can be bred in so many colours that theCat Fancier ’s Associationhas allocate seven color division for this single strain !
However , the Persian does not own the unnerving form of Maine Coons or Norwegians . This breed is an absolute indoor strain , which is at least part of the reason why Persians are regard luxury pets . Persians are not awfully athletic cats . They will not typically receive as much entertainment from pussycat gyms and towboat as the fair computed tomography breed .
Moreover , the coating and health of a Persian need more consideration and maintenance than most other breeds , so Persians are unremarkably better dearie for smaller menage with loving , attentive passkey rather than tumid bustling kinsperson . Still , there are exceptions within this breed , andPersiansthat are raised by wellness - witting breeders may be amazingly stout and uncoerced to acclimate to any type of household .
Pixiebob
Pixiebobs are large catsweighing between 10 and 18 pounds , although some can be larger . They amount in unretentive , intermediate , and longhair varieties . They reckon very much like a " wild computed tomography , " such as a bobcat , and many breeders believe bobcats are part of their blood line . Pixiebobs are known as being put down back , relaxed cats that have a " dog - corresponding " aspect . Their pelage come in either a mackerel or striped pattern . The pelt is heavy with a double coat and needs regular brush .
Ragdoll
Ragdoll catshave long , silky hair and look very alike to a Himalayan in condition of coloring . They get their name from the manner they will go wilted when pick up and hang like " a ragdoll . " Ragdolls are known for being sweet , loving computerized axial tomography who do well with children . They are also considered very teachable cat who need to be kept indoors only as they would not thrive outdoors . Although they have long hair , they are minimum shedders and do not have an onerous groom regime .
Ragamuffins
Ragamuffinsare the perfect sweetheart within the cosmos of domesticated longhair cats . They are hefty and , despite their long plush coat , do not require anywhere almost as much maintenance as the Persian . tatterdemalion , like the Maine Coon and Norwegian Forest Cat , can arise to a fair large size . This is especially honest of the Ragamuffin males , which can average out anywhere between 15 and 20 hammering . tatterdemalion make good , loving , and mellow category dearie . They are most often easy going , but they are also incredibly playful and racy enough to handle children .
Scottish Fold
TheScottish Foldis another strain that can be establish as both myopic and farseeing - hirsute . The long - hirsute interpretation is call a " Highland Fold . " Scots Folds are classifiable for their fold ears , hence their name . Long - haired Scottish Folds have full , duncical coat with feathering on their feet , tail , ears , and ruff . Their other distinctive features are big , round heart that make them look like little owls . The Scottish Fold has asweet personalityand enjoy the great unwashed , Arabian tea , and even bounder . Their long coating needs a few hebdomadary combing but does n’t require much more .
Selkirk Rex
Like the LaPerm , theSelkirk Rexhas a thick , curly coat and whiskers . Selkirk are medium quat and come in both forgetful and long - pilus versions . The foresighted - hairy version of a Selkirk will have particularly thick-skulled , longer hair on their tail and around their ruff . Not all Selkirk will have curly coats , as it depends on whether a kitten has the rife gene . Their pelage is soft and it ’s unique appearance has reset the breed the description of " the cat in sheep ’s clothing . "
The Selkirk only needs a few brushing and comb a week to keep their coating healthy . These cats are also make love for have an extroverted , fun - loving personality . A fun fact about the Selkirk is they are the only big cat breed named after a person . Selkirk is the name of the stepfather of the stock ’s originator , breeder Jeri Newman .
Somali
Somalian catsare the long - haired reading of the Abyssinian . Like their short - hairy cousin , they are often described as looking like a small dodger . They are medium - size Caterpillar with a slender , lithe build . Their fur is specially downy on their tails and around their ruff . Although they are a long - haired cat , they do not spill every day .
Instead , Somalian proprietor can expect them to shed their coat doubly a year . Other than a casual brushing , their coating does not want much more extensive attention . The Somali is an intelligent , entertaining true cat and does good with an alive owner who wants an piquant fellow traveler .
Siberian
Next to the Maine Coon , the Siberianis one of the largest domestic cat strain . Siberian cats hail from Russia and are considered a national gem there . They have been described as " blackguard - like " and are active , athletic cats who will not be your typical tranquil lap cat . They are also considered to be hypoallergenic . Their hair is made up ofthree type ; sentry go hair , awn tomentum , and down , which are designed to keep the cat warm during cold wintertime . Their fur is well-situated to care for and only require one to two good brushings a week . They will also moult as the time of year change .
Turkish Angora
TheTurkish Angorais an ancient breed . They are lithe , refined CT swan between 5 and 9 pound . Their pelt is long and silky with a endearing preen tail . Their coating during the winter month will be thick with a full mane . You will most often see pictures of whiteTurkish Angoras , but they do come in many other colors and patterns . They are not heavy shedders and you may handle their grooming pauperization with just a combing once a hebdomad . They are known to be intelligent , outgoing cats who need alive engagement and stimulation to keep them entertained .
Turkish Van
Also call the " Van true cat " the Turkish Van is a cat that lie with swimming ! They arise from the field of Turkey near Lake Van , so they naturally enjoy playing and splashing about in water . Their long hair is insubordinate to water and has a cashmere - comparable feeling to it . Despite their epicurean appearing , they do not need a tidy sum of grooming .
TheTurkish Vanis an ancient breed and are industrious , wienerwurst - comparable cat that do best with an active household . In improver to swimming , they screw climbing and will need plenty of places to roost . Their retentive hair come in a few color include mordant , blue , cream , and tabby and tortoiseshell patterns .
Domestic Longhair Cat Colors and Patterns
you may notice thefull gamut of colors and patternsamong the many domestic longhair breeds . Some breeds only come in sure pattern , such as the colorpoint Himalayans and Ragdolls . Others can be incur in all color , from solids to patterns likecalico , tortoiseshell , tabby , andsmoke .
The Maintenance Factor
Longhair cats can make awful and impressive pets , but their coat require significantly more sustenance than the average shorthair . brush your longhair African tea will helpprevent hair ball . Regularbathsand preparation can also slim the probability ofmatted , glutinous pelt .
Pet owners also need to be on the sentry for spring shedding , which can produce an immense amount of lost hair’s-breadth . Vacuuming regularly is of the essence during the shedding menses . Once a pet owner adapts to the grooming routine associated with these pets , the maintenance will become second nature . Just a few minutes of daily grooming with a long tooth comb or a quality Arabian tea brush can make a world of remainder in your cat ’s coating and keep surplus hair off the floors .
