You might not look at the Kelpie , Cattle Dog , Bull Arab , Koolie and Miniature Fox Terrier and recall the breeds have much in common . But despite their differences in appearance , there is a divvy up history . These Australian dog stock ( or “ Aussie dogs ” ) all hail from Down Under – and their law of similarity extend beyond their Australian inheritance .
History of Dog Breeds from Australia
shape dogs have long been substantive for herding and guarding livestock and hunt snakes and rodents across the grand Australian Outback and vast agrarian lands . This has direct to the development of several Australian dog stock that have the same unbounded energy , independent spirits , and drive to work .
As a nod to their heritage , dog breeds such as the Australian Cattle Dog , Australian Kelpie , Australian Koolie and Australian Silky Terrier , honor their origins in their names . But there is one breed that breaks the mold : Australian Shepherdshave no connecter to their namesake .
The Australian Shepherd weenie was develop to be a sheep - herding hot dog in the Basque region of Europe . The Basque sheepherder who created the strain emigrated to Australia and later moved to the United States , where the breed was refined and the cad came to be known as Australian Shepherds .
There are , however , a phone number of true Australian heel breeds that are aboriginal to the continent . Some of the more coarse click breeds from Australia have become popular as pets , and without livestock to ruck , these dogs will need wad of vigorous exercise , breeding , and mental arousal .
9 Australian Dog Breeds
Looking for a new Paraguay tea ? These Australian dog breeds may fit the bill .
Australian Cattle Dog
The well - known Australian andiron strain is the resultant of the accidental mating of a Dingo with a smooth - coated Collie . Australian Cattle Dogs , also known as Blue Heelers or Queensland Heelers , rapidly became pop for their stamen and herding acquisition .
Summer Whittaker , CPDT - KA , KPA - CTP , dog training manager at Animal Rescue League of Boston , identify the Australian Cattle Dog as a breed that is extremely athletic and thrives on vigorousexercise , but is also eager to please and trainable .
“ The best living post for these dog would be a family that hikes , jogs , [ and ] plan on doing agility , Frisbee , dock dive , or other performance sport , ” she say . “ Despite their size , they are not flat blackguard , [ so ] owners should have mountain of cubic yard space . ”
Australian Silky Terrier
Thanks to their small height and prospicient , glossy coats , Australian Silky Terriers are often mistaken for Yorkshire Terriers . In fact , Yorkies were one of the breeds that Australian breeders used to develop the Silky .
Silkies weigh around 10 pounds , make them larger than Yorkies , and like other toy breeds , they have openhanded personality . They are high gamy , affectionate , playful and social ; Silkies also have a strong protective nature and will bark to alert you to trouble .
Australian Kelpie
The exact origins of the stock are disputed ( some say they possibly go back to 1870 ) , but one thing is sure : Australian Kelpieswere breed to crowd sheep across long space and rugged terrain .
The muscular cad matter up to 50 pound sign , and their heavyset double coats take regular brush to minimize desquamation , but their big need is drill . Kelpies have retained their working dog inherent aptitude and want to be on the go .
“ kelpie run to have a great deal of energy , [ and ] they can thrive in a variety of configurations if their mental and strong-arm energy needs are meet , ” saysAmy VandenBerg , CPDT - KA , FPPE , professional cad trainer at the San Diego Humane Society . “ If a Kelpie had their way , they would likely choose to populate where they have a heap of distance to endure . ”
Bull Arab
The Bull Arab is n’t a lawful dog breed ; it ’s believe to be a crisscross of multiple stock , admit the English Bull Terrier , Great Dane , Mastiff and shorthaired Pointer . The “ breed ” was developed in Australia to hunt down unwarranted pig , bring in it the nicknames Australian Pig Dog and Aussie Pig .
Bull Arabs tend to be large dogs that librate between 60 and 90 pounds . Their lineage as hunt down dogs mean that they are potent and independent , and typically have high prey drive . These dog are best suit to homes with experient owners and no other darling or small children .
Australian Koolie
Thecrossbreeding of smooth - coated blue blackbird Collies with blackened and tan Collies resulted in a newfangled strain love as the Australian Koolie . The double - coated Koolies have short - to - medium pelage and stand out as crowd pawl in Australia .
Koolies are energetic , dedicated , and smart . They can be reserved around alien and have instinctive herding inherent aptitude , which can run them to round down up children and smaller animals . For Koolies to be contentedness , unconstipated exercise is a must ; they can channel their Passion of Christ for work into success in competitory obedience , agility , flyball , or other dog sports .
Australian Stumpy Tail Cattle Dog
No , these dogs aren’tAustralian Cattle Dogs with dock tooshie . Both breed are working dogs that hail from Australia , but Whittaker maneuver out that the Stumpy Tail Cattle Dog was make grow from get over native Dingoes with herd dogs . The result was a stock that was a skilled herder with uttermost stamina .
Australian Stumpy Tail Cattle hotdog are loyal and protective , making them first-class watch dogs . They are active and need a tidy sum of exercise , so they do best in home where they can hike up , lam , or participate in agility or other competitive variation .
Tenterfield Terrier
Best described as nimble , fearless , independent and smart , these participating little dogs have big exercise indigence . Tenterfield Terriers spring up in Australia and stay more popular there than in the United States , where the black and whitened terrier are still quite rarefied .
Although Tenterfield Terriers are surefooted , tender and eager to learn , these dynamic work dogs require even exercise and consistent training to channelize their energy and provide mental stimulation . Tenterfield Terriers tend to skin and become destructive when they are bored .
Miniature Fox Terrier
This breed is believe to be a cross between Smooth Fox Terriers and Manchester Terriers that English colonist land to Australia . ( In the U.S. , the stock is known as a Toy Fox Terrier . ) These so - holler Mini Foxies are often find on Australian farms .
“ They were cover to James Henry Leigh Hunt git , hare , and snakes on farms , ” explains Whittaker
Their little stature and bragging energy mean that the dogs could easily squeeze into modest spaces in pursuit of their quarry . While Miniature Fox Terriers are skilled hunters , Whittaker believe they can also make expectant family dogs , adding , “ They are very truehearted , fighting , and affectionate . ”
Australian Terrier
These dogs are the small turn terriers and have the distinction of being the first aboriginal breed to be recognized in Australia . This breed is sometimes yell “ Australia ’s Dog ” and was developed to despatch snakes , mice , rabbit , and other small mammals on farms .
There are some commonality between the Australian Terrier and the Australian Silky Terrier : both are sassy , trainable , work dogs , but the Australian Terrier is larger ( weighing 15 to 20 pounds ) and tends to be more active and refractory than the more lilliputian Silky .
Australian dog breed are as various as the continent of Australia . There are plenty of different types to select from , which means that it ’s emphatically possible to find a furry booster from Down Under that will make a bully spouse for you and your family unit .
