Canine influenza , ordog influenza , is a highly transmissible respiratory disease . get by the canine tooth grippe virus , canine influenza was first reported in weenie in the United States in 2004 and has since been report in 46 State Department . Most of these reports have been isolated disease outbreaks , indicating that canine flu has n’t gain a strong foothold in the cosmopolitan dog population .
Many dogs have not been exposed to the canine grippe virus , meaning they do n’t yet have immunity to the disease . According to the American Veterinary Medical Association , about 80 percent of pawl exposed to the virus will get sick with symptom like a soft , moist cough , nasal sack , and lethargy .
Canine flu is rarely fatal , but it can make dogs experience tinny . Because this disease is extremely catching , protect detent from exposure to the canine grippe virus is of import .
The canine flu vaccine is the secure mode to protect dogs from this disease . The more dogs that get vaccinated , the less the computer virus will be able to circulate throughout the dog population and get disease .
What Is the Canine Influenza Vaccine?
There are presently two canine tooth grippe vaccines , and both are FDA approved . They are available in veterinary exercise across the nation , with no pauperism to see a veterinary specialiser to get the vaccinum .
This vaccinum is consider a non - core vaccine , meaning that not every dog call for to incur it . The2022 American Animal Hospital Association(AAHA ) Guidelines state that non - core vaccines are “ commend for some frankfurter based on life style , geographical location , and risk of exposure . ”
Because the canine influenza vaccine is not a core vaccine , there are presently no legal requirements on the state or municipal level for hot dog flu inoculation . However , certain brute readiness , such as bow-wow day care and embarkation facilities , may require dog flu vaccination to prevent the feast of the disease in the adeptness .
How Does the Flu Shot for Dogs Work?
The canine tooth grippe vaccine is a divalent vaccinum , meaning that it protects against the two strains of the canine grippe computer virus : H3N2 and H3N8 .
The vaccine is made up of inactivated ( wipe out ) eye tooth influenza virus . The kill virus will stimulate the immune system without make disease . However , compared with other vaccine formulation , belt down virus vaccine may have a shorter duration of immunity and may make more negative side effects .
The canine flu vaccine also contains adjuvant that help boost the immune reply .
Note that the vaccine does not provide 100 percent protection against the dog flu . However , it does help reduce the duration and rigor of illness in dogs that get the disease .
Canine Influenza VaccinationSchedulefor Dogs
According to the AAHA Vaccination Guidelines , the canine influenza vaccination schedule is two STD 2 to 4 calendar week aside , followed by an one-year booster . It can be give to any dog who is over 8 weeks old .
PossibleSide Effectsof the Dog Flu Shot
As with all dog vaccine , the canine grippe vaccinum come with potential side effects . Most dogs tolerate the vaccinum very well and have either mild or no side impression , while some frump may have severe untoward reactions that require medical attention .
Here are the more common and meek side effects of the canine grippe vaccine :
Serious side effects are list below :
Seek prompt veterinary fear if your hotdog prepare severe side burden after vaccination .
The canine flu vaccinum does not respond with medicine or other vaccinations .
Manufacturersof the Canine Influenza Vaccine for Dogs
Merck and Zoetis each manufacture the canine grippe vaccine .
Merck ’s eye tooth influenza vaccine is theNobivac Canine Flu Bivalent . It was the first vaccine to demonstrate effectuality against both strains of the virus . It receive FDA approval in 2017 and can be given to wiener 7 calendar week and older .
The cuspid influenza vaccinum from Zoetis is calledVanguard CIV H3N2 / H3N8 . It also pick up FDA approval in 2017 and can be given to dogs 8 weeks and former .
Zoetis does have monovalent eye tooth influenza vaccine that protect against one or the other strain of canine flu computer virus . However , on theirwebsite , the caller “ strongly recommends that these vaccines be used only if a dog is lack vaccination against one of the two strains , and then carry on with the use of Vanguard CIV H3N2 / H3N8 . ”
Costsof the Canine Influenza Vaccine
The toll of the vaccine will vary according to veterinary practice and geographical location . more often than not , the vaccinum costs approximately $ 20 to $ 55 .
If your veterinary performs a physical examination before administering the vaccination , expect to also pay for the cost of the office visit . The vaccinum and office sojourn together could cost upwards of $ 100 .
Low - cost vaccine clinic supply an inexpensive option to get your dog vaccinated . Contact your local low - toll vaccinum clinics to necessitate whether they have the canine influenza vaccine .
Does Your Dog Need the Flu Shot?
That depends . Here are some factors that increase a dog ’s risk of getting the cad flu :
In older dogs , respiratory disease and heart disease can increase the risk of infection of arrive the domestic dog flu . Also , brachycephalic ( smoosh - faced ) breedsare at high risk of eyetooth grippe because their facial structure makes it hard for them to breathe .
Talk with your vet if you ’re incertain whether the flu shooter is correct for your dog .
