The Caucasian Mountain Dog is known byseveral names , including the Caucasic Shepherd Dog or the Caucasian Ovcharka , as the American Kennel Club ( AKC ) number the strain in itsFoundation Stock Serviceas breeders crop toward gaining official AKC realisation . No matter what you call it , this is a fascinating strain .
General Description of the Caucasian Ovcharka
Body Characteristics
The first printing of the Caucasian Ovcharka is that this is a truly brawny , sinewy dog whose thick coat makes him look even larger than he is . His skull is massive , and his facial feature article resemble a bear . The auricle are set high and are often cropped . The dog has a rectangular lineation , and his deep tail be given to hang down when he is at rest and is carried up over the back when he is on the alert or moving .
Differences in the Sexes
consort to the Federation Cynologique Internationale ( FCI)breed monetary standard , male of this breed are slenderly larger than females , with a wide skull and a heavier eubstance , so the sexes should be wanton to tell apart at a glance .
Coat
concord to the FCI breed standard , this stock ’s coat comes in three type . All are twice - coated , much thickheaded enough to stand on end , and quite weatherproof .
Colors
According to the breed standard , various shades of hoary from light to dark are acceptable , with a lighter undercoat and a glowering top coat . Other colouring material and patterns include :
Dogs may have blanched markings , and a black masquerade party is desirable on square - colored dog .
Caucasian Shepherd Dog Temperament
The Caucasian Ovcharka is an even - tempered associate to his owner , but he is still a guard dog at heart . He ’s quite territorial , especially toward strangers . He ’ll remain on tariff all dark due to his protective nature , so proprietor can ask to hear bark and growling any meter he hears something untrusting . According toEuroPuppy.com , these very large , passing strong dogs " not inherently dangerous to multitude " and would protect , but " never aggress the citizenry the dog regards as family " or livestock they are entrusted to guard .
Socialization and Training
Due to this strain ’s temperament and strength , early socialisation is necessary to insure a puppy develop up to be a well - aline adult . He should be taken out and about so he can get along into contact with a variety of mass , favourite and billet so he learns to adjust to whatever his present circumstances are .
Formal respect trainingis also important because adults are large and impregnable dogs , and you will need to be able to handle him on a threesome , as well as train him to be well-disposed once you ’ve countenance him know not to vex about strangers .
These dog are not for inexperient owner . Subsequently , they may not be the effective associate for children unless these dogs are well trained and supervised by adults .
Are Caucasian Shepherds Good Family Dogs?
Because of their sizing and guarding nature , you might enquire if the Caucasian Shepherd is a beneficial dog to have around children . Their protective inherent aptitude makes thembond closelyto their family , including children . They areknown to enjoybeing with their human kid . However , they are better suited to homes with quondam children because of they can well hurt a minuscule small fry by tap them over with their monumental bulk . Their tendency to defend your property , and your children , is also a divisor to consider if you have your children ’s friends coming over to the house often . With proper training and socialisation as a pup , a Caucasian Shepherd can live successfully with senior children and teenagers . You need to know upfront though that this will require a concerted feat from all of the family to bring with your Caucasian Mountain dog to make him a good and safe family line member , and training should continue throughout the dog ’s lifetime .
Exercise Needs
Caucasian Ovcharka detent get their exercise the natural way of life by patrolling what they perceive as their territorial dominion . These wiener are most content when they ’re doing the jobs they were bred for , and this includes herding livestock . They will also play along their owners on hikes and clip alongside them in their sure - footed gait .
Grooming Needs
These mountain dogs have extremely deep coats , and they do throw away a lot . Shedding can be kept to a minimum by brush them a duet times a workweek to remove at large fur . washup should be kept to a minimum to preserve the pelage ’s natural texture and oil which contribute to its insulate quality .
Dogs that get enough time out of doors will wear their nails down naturally , but they may still require periodic clipping .
Health Concerns
This is a sturdy strain that average out a lifespan ofabout 12 days . However , these dog are prone to some of the same health job as other large stock . accord toVetStreet , these dogs are susceptible tohip dysplasiaand cataracts .
History of the Caucasian Ovcharka
According to the AKC , this breed has a long history of consumption as stock shepherds and guard dog . They were also used as safety machine frankfurter at Soviet gulag and along the former Berlin wall . Since these frump are so stalwart , they were transported and used all across the former Soviet Union .
Caucasian Shepherd Dog Breeders
If you ’re looking to purchase a Caucasian Shepherd Dog pup , ask to pay about$1,500 to $ 2,000 . you could use theAKC websiteto find a Caucasian mountain dog for sales agreement . ensure you do good enquiry to come up a reputable breeder with the right Caucasic Shepherd puppy for you . If you ’re looking to adopt , touch theCaucasian Ovcharka Rescue Rehome internet .
Meet the Breed Before Making a Decision
The Caucasian Ovcharka is a magnificent dog , but it is unquestionably not the breed for everyone . These dogs require proper preparation and socialization to assist them live harmoniously with your family . If you are truly suited to the challenge , this tidy sum hound makes the companion of a life-time . Visit breeders and spend time with adult dogs as well as pup to get a feel of what it ’s like to survive with one of these dogs before you resolve if you should bring one house .
