Medication details
If your dog has ever been diagnose with a fungal infection , chance are they may have received a medicinal drug called ketoconazole to treat their shape .
Historically , ketoconazole has been widely used in veterinary medicinal drug due to its strength against a broad stove of fungi . In late years , its use has decrease due to other uncommitted fungicide with less side effects , but it is still a great choice for many dogs .
register on to learn more about ketoconazole for dogs and how it may benefit your ducky .
What Is Ketoconazole?
Ketoconazole is an fungicidal medication used to process a sort of fungal infection in dogs . Although the medication is FDA - sanction for use in humanity , it is not yet approved in wienerwurst . However , many veterinarians apply “ extra - label ” prescribing of ketoconazole to dogs . This simply means the medicinal drug is prescribed outside of its approve consumption harmonize to the drug recording label . This is a coarse and satisfactory practice in veterinary medicinal drug for many types of medications .
Ketoconazole is available in both generic and stigma name forms by prescription drug only . It is readily available at most elementary upkeep veterinary hospitals throughout the United States .
What Does Ketoconazole for Dogs Look Like?
Ketoconazole pill for dogs vary in visual aspect depending on the manufacturer and dispense pharmacy . However , they are typically pear-shaped tablet that are white to tan in color . Many have musical score lines present for ease of dosing . The medication can be deepen into a space capsule with an out coating that is two - chant in color , a flavour liquidity with an oily eubstance , or an orange , crybaby - flavored chew .
Ketoconazole also comes in many topical var. . The melted kind , which is cleared in colour , can be add together to ear airstream , ointments , creams , and pass over .
How Does Ketoconazole Work?
Ketoconazole is part of the year of antifungals call azoles . Its main subroutine is to preclude the fungal cell wall from shape and functioning properly . This intervene with the infective potential drop of the fungus .
Ketoconazole can also decrease testosterone production by stick to to important receptors in the body , which can lead in manful sterility in wienerwurst . It also reduce steroid hormone production by the adrenal gland , which are increase indogs with Cushing ’s disease .
What Is KetoconazoleUsed Forin Dogs?
Ketoconazole is used to treat a diverseness of health term in dogs . It is primarily used to treat systemic and localized fungous infections . However , one of its side effects — to block Cortef output from the adrenal gland — isused to treat Cushing ’s disease . Additional status that ketoconazole is effective against include the following :
How to GiveKetoconazole for Dogs
To deal systemic fungal infections , ketoconazole is administered orally . It is readily useable in tablet manikin , but it can also be compounded into a liquidness or capsule for easy presidency by pet parents . Disguising the medication in a anovulatory drug scoop or a “ meatball ” of wet food can help entice dogs to take the medicine .
For skin and auricle infections , ketoconazole is broadly applied locally . Available products containing ketoconazole include unction , creams , shampoo , wipes , sprays , and ear flush for dogs . In severe contagion or those that do not respond to these treatments alone , topical ware may need to be blend with oral medication for full firmness of purpose .
KetoconazoleSide Effectsin Dogs
Ketoconazole has several side effects preferent parents should be cognizant of . Most are mild , but in rare case , serious side effects can occur . Pet parents should watch for the undermentioned signs :
Long - terminal figure use of ketoconazole can ensue in liver equipment casualty . More spartan side impression may include the chase :
All bounder receiving unwritten ketoconazole for an extended period of prison term should receive regular blood employment to monitor their liver enzymes and blood cell counts . This medication should not be used in dog with pre - existingliver diseaseor in pregnant or breast feeding dogs .
Reactions With Other Drugs and Medications
Ketoconazole does interact with many other medications used in dogs . A few examples of these medications include macrolide antibiotics , ivermectin , cyclosporine , and cisapride . Always let your dog ’s veterinarian screw all over - the - retort and ethical drug medications or supplements your dog is currently taking . Your veterinarian can advise you on whether or not ketoconazole would be a safe medication to take aboard your dog ’s current regimen .
KetoconazoleDosagefor Dogs
The loony toons of ketoconazole varies based on a detent ’s size . intervention length bet on the underlying condition present and usually extends past the resolution of symptom . Always follow your veterinarian ’s recommendations and give the medication exactly as prescribe for the best consequence . Ketoconazole should always be administer with food .
What If My Dog Misses a Dose of Ketoconazole?
If your firedog misses a dose of ketoconazole , do not double up . Give the next dose at the correct meter and preserve throw the medication as previously dictate . If missing doses happens repeatedly , speak with your pet ’s veterinarian to see if there are substitute handling options that may be a better fit .
Ketoconazole for DogsCost
The cost of ketoconazole varies among veterinary praxis in dissimilar parts of the land . Generic forms of the medication are much less expensive than name brands . Pet parents should foresee spending between $ 30-$60 for a three - week course of oral tablets . Some fungal contagion will purpose in this fourth dimension frame while others want much long treatment , which will further increase cost . compound liquid or capsules are more expensive than tablets because they must be prepared by a special pharmacy . Topical medicine range from $ 15-$50 . For dog taking ketoconazole recollective - term , blood body of work monitoring can be between $ 50-$100 .
KetoconazoleStorageInstructions
Ketoconazole product should be stored at room temperature out of unmediated sunlight . Tablets , capsules , and liquidity should be salt away in a container that is tightly close and protect from wet . Sprays , wipes , creams , ointment , and shampoos should be kept closed when not in manipulation . All product moderate ketoconazole should be hold open out of reach of children and other dearie .
