Breed Details
With their splash faces , protrude middle , and bulky frames , Pugs might not seem like Hollywood textile . But the kinky looking little dogs have captured heart on the big covert . pug-dog have played starring roles in smash hit strike likeMen in Black , Milo and Otis , andThe Secret Life of Pets .
Their superstar timber can be attribute to their winning personalities , grant to Larry Nathan , founder of the Michigan Pug Rescue , Pug Luv .
“ Pugs are buffoon - like because they are so entertaining and always doing crazy , cockamamie thing , ” Nathan says .
Historyand Origin
pug are an ancient breed with long and interesting histories . The breed , which can be decipher back more than 2,000 years , was once a favorite of emperors in ancient China and ownership of the flat - faced dogs was fix to members of the imperial royal court . Pugs were often treasured companions for the monk living in Buddhist monastery in Tibet .
In the 1500s , Dutch traders acquired several Pugs during travels to China and bring in the breed to Europe . The Pug develop a imperial chase in Holland after alerting the Prince of Orange to the arrival of Spanish troop , saving the castle from an attack . The heroic enactment earned the Pug a role as the official mascot of the House of Orange .
The AKC acknowledge Pugs in 1885 and the frank rest one of the most popular breeds in the United States .
PugPhysical Characteristics
Pugs are compact , almost straightforward , in shape . Members of the AKC “ toy ” group , Pugs are just 10 to 13 inches in tiptop and count between 14 and 18 pounds .
Their massive round heads ; large , globe - like eyes ; bombastic , bass crinkle on their shortsighted muzzles ; and venial underbites are their most prominent lineament . Pugs also have short soundbox , wide chests and tightly curled tails . Their coats are myopic , all right , and soft and fall in two colors : fawn and black . Fawn - colour Pugs have black “ masks ” on their face .
Pugs have an medium lifetime of 13 to 15 years and expend a significant percentage of that time in puppyhood , according to Fred Campos , founder ofDFW Pug Rescue Club .
“ pug are slow to mature and stay puppies for up to four years , ” he say . “ They act like puppies , biting and scratch and tugging , so Pug puppies are not great companions for very young children . ”
PugPersonalityTraits
Words like loyal and loving are often used to describe Pugs . The breed , get laid for being even - tempered , playful , and forthcoming get to an splendid four - legged companion — and owners are often so charmed by the breed , it ’s coarse to see multiple Pugs in a home base .
“ Pugs are like potato chips ; you ca n’t have just one , ” Campos jokes . “ Most Pug owners have more than one Pug . ”
pug get along well with their human comrade and will happily partake their habitation with other dogs , cats and even coney , according to Nathan .
While it ’s hard to fence with the benefits of a patriotic , get laid lap dog , Pug owners need to be organize for the potential downside of a deep bond : Pugs do not care to be left alone for long stop .
“ multitude call them a Velcro dog , because they ’re always at your side , ” Nathan enjoin . “ You ’ve perplex to be prepared to have a dog that always require to be wherever you are . ”
With too small societal fundamental interaction , Pugs can become dying and may explicate unwished behavior such as skin or masticate .
pug-dog must be keep indoors . The brachycranial breed — adog with a short neb that can have ventilation difficulty — does not do well inhot or cold temperatures . Their smooshed faces also mean that Pugs often snort , snuffle , and wheeze and might keep you alive with their snoring .
taken with grooming may also be an issue , particularly with un - neutered male person Pugs .
“ male will have a tendency to tick off if you do n’t get them trained right by , ” Nathan say . “ If you do n’t get them neutered , they will score [ because ] they ’re score their territories . ”
PugCare Guide
Providing the right attention for your Pugs increase the probability they will dwell prospicient , happy , healthy lives .
Diet and Nutrition
Like all breed , Pugs gain from being fed a high quality food appropriate for their age . These domestic dog can be voracious eater so Campos rede adhere with regular mealtime and annul open eating , explaining , “ If you do candid feeding with a Pug , they will keep eating ; they wo n’t take the air away . ”
Exercise and Activity
A Pug might not make the best running partner but these dog still require workout .
Nathan intimate daily walks to guarantee your Pug gets sufficient strong-arm and mental stimulation . Regular exercise can also preclude your Pug from becoming portly .
Since Pugs are prone to overheat , Nathan advise walking Pugs in the good morning or evening and create opportunities forindoor activitiesand games like fetch or hide and seek when the temperatures are too hot or too dusty for Pugs to work out outdoors .
Grooming and Nail Care
Although Pugs do n’t require professional grooming , the small shedding machines do need regular brushings to move out utter hair . make clean the folding in their faces is an indispensable part of the grooming routine . Campos recommends using a damp cloth to remove dirt at least once per week . “ If you do n’t , malicious gossip can build up and they can get an infection , ” he says .
Pugs should also have theirnails trimmed regularlyto keep them from becoming overgrown , which can stimulate pain in the neck .
PugHealth Issues
Pugsare prostrate to several vulgar health problem .
corpulency : Researchfound that Pugs were diagnosed with obesity at more than twice the charge per unit of other dog breeds .
“ When you go to the favorite store to buy favored food … the handbag for the weightiness management solid food has a Pug on it , ” Nathan says .
Pugs that are overweight or obese are at higher risk of develop other health issues , includingdiabetesand heart disease . Obesity also increase the risk of exposure of heating intolerance and anesthesia risks .
Respiratory Diseases : Pugs , like other brachycephalic breeds , are prone to a disease known as brachycephalic obstructive airline syndrome or BOAS . The symptoms include loud stertor , practice intolerance and fainting ; it also shortens their lifespans and increases the hazard of sudden death . It ’s due to deformation of the upper flight path that causes the soft tissue to collapse , create an obstruction . BOAS is often link to pitiable breeding , according toresearchpublished in the journalPLOS One .
Eye Problems : The bulging eye that give Pugs their adorable appearances can also cause problems . In addition to putting Pugs at risk of exposure for optic injury such as abrasion and puncture , their protruding eyeball are also prostrate to teetotal eye . The precondition , keratoconjunctivitis sicca , do the tear gland to produce too little wet , which can cause raw , itchy eyes .
Pugs with dry eye may havedischarge in their eyesor may squint or hand at their eyes due to discomfort . Nathan notes that over - the - counter or ointment are often sufficient to alleviate the symptoms .
Interesting PugFacts
Pugs have starred in several Hollywood blockbuster films , including Men in Black and Men in Black II .
Hollywood famous person ca n’t baulk the Pug ’s charm . Jessica Alba , Gerard Butler , and Billy Joel are all Pug owners .
A Pug named Winston was the first dog in the United States totest electropositive for the coronavirus . He had a mild case and recovered in a few day .
Although the breed is called “ Pug ” in the United States , it is also recognise as Lo - Sze in China ; Mopsi in Finland , Doguillo in Spain ; and Mophund in Holland .
PopularPug Mixes
Thanks to their good - natured personalities and adorable appearances , Pugs are often motley with other breeds .
Some of the most pop Pug mixes include :
PugAdoption Tipsand Things to Consider
Before take up a Pug , Campos advise research their disposition , exercise , and neaten need to be sure it ’s the good stock for your syndicate .
Your local shelter might have a Pug or Pug admixture available for acceptation on occasion but breed - specific rescue groups likeDFW Pug Rescue Club , Michigan Pug Rescue , Mid - Atlantic Pug Rescue , andPug Partners of Nebraskaare often a better bet for finding an adoptable Pug .
Although acceptance fees tend to be higher than those at county animal shelter , Nathan notice that Pugs uncommitted for acceptance through saving chemical group are fully vet and often live in foster home base where they learn basic mode that increase their chances of acceptance .
Expect to submit an adoption practical software and provide veterinarian information for a reference balk .
PugFAQs
If you are considering welcoming a Pug into your life , there are certain frequently postulate questions that might come in up in your research . Here ’s some additional selective information you should know about Pug hot dog .
How Long Do Pugs Live?
The average lifespan of a Pug is 12 to 16 years .
Do Pugs Shed?
Yes . Pugs are fuck to molt and require regular brush to remove utter pilus and reduce desquamation .
Are Pugs Hypoallergenic?
No , this is not a hypoallergenic breed .
How Big Do Pugs Get?
The medium Pug is 10 to 13 inches in height and weighs 14 to 18 pounds .
Are Pugs Smart?
Yes , Pugs are levelheaded dogs that respond well to training .
Can Pugs Swim?
No . Thanks to their large , square body and unretentive legs , Pugs are not regard good swimmers .
PugPictures
With their big middle and splosh faces , we ca n’t get enough of these cuties . range our collection of Pug pictures to see just how lovely these dogs really are .