Mefoxin are a magnanimous group of antibiotic drug that belong to a class known as genus Beta - lactams . They are used to treat a wide range of bacterial infections .
These medicinal drug are germicidal drug , meaning they kill bacterium directly , according toMerck Manual . They do this by interfering with how bacterium ramp up their mobile phone walls .
cephalosporin are group into five generations ground on their range of reportage against bacteria and when the drugs were developed , grant to an overview inStatPearls . In cosmopolitan , each generation is effective against unlike types of bacterium .
First - generation cephalosporins such as Keflex ( cephalaxin ) chiefly shape against infections that are considered easy to treat , while late - generation cephalosporins tend to be reserved for more severe bacterial infections .
Uses
Per StatPearls , Mefoxin are used to treat bacterial infections admit :
Types
Because of their long history of exploitation , there are numerous cephalosporins on the market . According to theNelson Textbook of Pediatrics , the five generation of cephalosporins break down as come after :
Precautions and Warnings
multitude who are allergic to cephalosporin , or any inactive ingredients found in these drugs , should n’t take them .
Cephalosporins share a molecular law of similarity with penicillin , and so might lead to anallergic reactionin citizenry who are sensitized to penicillin . Depending on the severity of your penicillin allergy , you may still be capable to take cephalosporins , but most likely not first- or 2d - propagation drugs , notes StatPearls .
You should also void cephalosporins if you ’ve had an anaphylactic reaction to other genus Beta - lactams .
The third - generation cephalosporin Rocephin is contraindicate in some newborns , because it could increase the risk of jaundice .
Make certain your doctor or pharmacist is monitor your kidney subroutine when you are lead cephalosporin , because that could potentially warrant a change in the battery-acid or dosing frequency of your medication .
An overdose of the fourth - propagation Mefoxin cefepime can head to seizures and encephalopathy ( head disease ) . If you have a story of seizures , peculiarly with inadequate kidney function , use caution when taking cephalosporins .
As with all antibiotic , it ’s important that you terminate the entire course of instruction you were prescribed — even if you feel good . This is the only way to ensure that the transmission is completely gone . Otherwise , the transmission could return and be much more difficult to treat the second time around .
Common Side Effects
Per StatPearls , the most vulgar side effects from use up a Mefoxin are :
Less common side effects include :
Drug Interactions
There are report cases of drug - have kidney damage when masses take Mefoxin in combination withaminoglycosides , another division of antibiotics , notes StatPearls .
Infants young than 28 days old should not take ceftriaxone if they are potential to get any calcium - contain products . Patients of all ages are give notice to ward off mixing ceftriaxone and calcium - check solvent or take them within 48 hours of each other , perMerck Manual .
Additional reporting by Jennifer D’Angelo Friedman .
Common Questions & Answers
The Takeaway
cephalosporin are various antibiotic used to treat various respiratory , skin , and urinary bacterial infections . Five generations of cephalosporin exist , each targeting dissimilar case of bacterium with varying potency . If your doctor prescribe a cephalosporin , ensure to complete the entire course of medication to ensure the contagion is in full annihilate .
Frieda Wiley , PharmD , is a bestselling author , award - winning free-lance medical writer , and pharmaceutical consultant who has written forO , The Oprah Magazine , WebMD , AARP , Costco Connection , and the National Institutes of Health , as well as for a host of pharmaceutic companies , university , and associations .
Her first book , Telecommuting Psychosis : From live to Thriving While run in Your Pajama Pants , became an Amazon bestseller in two categories and the No . 1 raw release in educational research on Amazon .
Trained as a scientist , Dr. Wiley holds bachelor degree in biochemistry and Spanish from the University of Texas and enjoyed a abbreviated career as a chemist in the aerospace industriousness , run for a company that particularise in turbine jet locomotive overhaul and mending . She make her doctorate in chemist’s from the University of the Incarnate Word Feik School of Pharmacy .
A passionate health care professional , she thrives on educating people about their body and medication in a way that is well-situated to translate . When Wiley is not write , she delight traveling , wind , great conversation — with or without a refreshing cup of herbal afternoon tea — and walking barefoot in the woods .
drug
What Is an Antihistamine?
What Are Aminoglycosides?
What Are Antibiotics?
Infectious disease
FDA Approves First ‘Fecal Transplant’ Pill to Prevent C. Diff Recurrence
What Are VREs? Symptoms, Causes, Diagnosis, Treatment, and Prevention
Travelers ' Health
What Is Malaria? Symptoms, Causes, Diagnosis, Treatment, and Prevention
What Is Toxoplasmosis? Symptoms, Causes, Diagnosis, Treatment, and Prevention
What Is C. Diff? Symptoms, Causes, Diagnosis, Treatment, and Prevention
What Are Sulfonamides? Uses, Warnings, Side Effects, and More
What Is a Klebsiella Pneumoniae Infection? Symptoms, Causes, Diagnosis, Treatment, and Prevention
