Drug - cause hypoglycaemia describe when certain drugs may make blood sugar levels to deteriorate too low . It can pass off with diabetes drugs , beta - blocker , alcohol , and certain pain relievers .
Hypoglycemia account downhearted blood sugar stage . parentage sugar is the principal beginning of energy for the body , and it is necessary to keep it within a safe range for secure health .
Low line of descent sugar levels fall out most frequently in citizenry with diabetes . However , it can also occur in multitude without diabetes . In some case , withdraw certain drug can bear on blood glucose levels and lead in hypoglycemia . When this occurs , it is know as drug - induced hypoglycemia .
Definition of drug-induced hypoglycemia
Drug - induced hypoglycemia refer tolow blood cabbage levelsthat take place due to medications . Typically , certain drug may cause hypoglycemia by :
Which drugs can cause hypoglycemia?
Typically , diabetes drugscommonly cause drug - have hypoglycaemia . These medication frown blood glucose to help manage rakehell clams levels . They can include :
TheAmerican Diabetes Associationtreatment guidelines highlight that insulin and sulfonylureas as the drug with the highest risk of hypoglycaemia on their own . There are multiple reasons a person may experience scurvy blood sugars when using these drugs , such as miscalculating a dose .
Other diabetes drug may possess ahigher riskwhen a person utilize them with other diabetes drug .
In addition to diabetes drugs , alcoholis another drug thatcan causelow blood sugar levels . Other drugs that can cause hypoglycemiainclude :
Risk factors for drug-induced hypoglycemia
Individuals living with diabetes , particularly those who take diabetes drug , are more likely to feel drug - get hypoglycaemia .
A2019 studynotes the follow risk element for drug - have hypoglycemia :
Can medications mask hypoglycemia symptoms?
While some medications can get hypoglycaemia , some can also mask the symptoms of humbled blood sugar .
For example , genus Beta - blocking agent can cause hypoglycemia but may mask some common symptoms . Some mass may have arapid heart ratedue to depressed blood sugar floor . However , beta - blocking agent can help keep the heart rate downcast .
As such , a person may not notice this symptom . Despite this , a person can recognize other symptom of hypoglycaemia when taking beta - blocker , such assweating .
Can a person experience hypoglycemia without diabetes?
Although uncommon , it is possible for people without diabetes to experience low stock carbohydrate level . Health experts may advert to this asnon - diabetic hypoglycemia .
Typically , health care master may classify non - diabetic hypoglycemia as either insulin - mediated or autonomous of insulin .
Insulin - mediated non - diabetic hypoglycaemia refers to when the soundbox overproduce insulin . This may be due to asmall tumor in the pancreasor agenetic conditionthat causes the body to develop too much insulin .
Causes of non - diabetic hypoglycemia that is self-governing of insulin can let in :
Read on to learn without diabetes .
Hypoglycemia symptoms
Symptoms of hypoglycemia can deviate between people . vernacular symptomsinclude :
Treatments for drug-induced hypoglycemia
To treat hypoglycemia , it is advisable toconsume fast - act carbohydratesto addition stemma sugar level .
Specifically , people may watch therule of 15 . This method acting key consuming 15 gram ( chiliad ) of fast - acting saccharide , such as glucose pad , yield juice , or viscid confect . A someone then checks their roue sugar levels in 15 minutes . If they are still experience hypoglycaemia , they have another 15 g of carbs and wait another 15 minutes to check again .
In more severe cases , a doctor may administer aglucagon injectionor use an intravenous sugar solution to quickly raise blood sugar levels .
Read on to learn hypoglycaemia .
If a doctor set that a sure drug is causing hypoglycaemia , they may advocate monitoring blood sugar while taking the drug , adjusting the Venus’s curse , or switching to a different drug .
Summary
Drug - induced hypoglycemia describes when certain drugs have low-spirited roue boodle . Typically , these drugs intervene with how the body regulates insulin and glucose .
Examples of drugs that can cause hypoglycemia let in diabetes drug , antibiotics , beta - blockers , in high spirits roue insistence drugs , and antimalarial drugs .
To treat drug - induced hypoglycemia , a mortal want to raise their blood glucose . This may be through consume tight - acting carbohydrates , such as glucose tablets , or receiving a sugar answer intravenously . A doctor may also commend changing drug .
