Ankylosing spondylitis ( AS ) is a type of arthritis that causes inflammation of juncture in the spine . Spondylolisthesis appears when one of the vertebra slips out of place . These two shape can induce similar symptoms .
rubor due to AS can tighten up the joints in the spine and , in some showcase , cause the vertebrae to fuse . When the vertebrae fuse , the spine can become strict and uncompromising .
Spondylolisthesis can cause the back to become fluid . It can also increase the chance of a person modernise bone spurs or arthritis .
Read on to learn more about AS and spondylolisthesis . This clause count at symptom , suit , treatment options , and more .
Symptoms of ankylosing spondylitis and spondylolisthesis
ASandspondylolisthesiscan both causelower back infliction . However , some symptom can help distinguish the two condition .
Symptoms of AS
AS make inflammation in the backbone . This inflammation can make painfulness and swelling .
Medical professionals touch to AS as a systemic condition , which means it can also dissemble other body contribution and pipe organ .
Commonsymptoms of AS include :
AS may also cause a person to develop pain and puff up in their :
take more about AS symptom .
Symptoms of spondylolisthesis
Spondylolisthesis may cause lower back pain . If the condition affects the gamey part of a person ’s spine , they may arise neck pain .
Back painmay become worseif a person flex or extends their back . Pain may improve when a somebody lie on their back face up upwards .
Other symptom of spondylolisthesis can admit :
Causes of ankylosing spondylitis and spondylolisthesis
aesculapian professionalsdo not fully understandthe cause of AS . Spondylolisthesis has two potential cause .
Causes of AS
While the precise drive of AS is unclear , the term may develop due to specific genetic and environmental factors .
People with the HLA - B27 cistron are at an increase hazard of developing AS . Around90%of hoi polloi with AS have this factor , compared with 8 % of people in the general population .
A person with this gene may develop AS if they come into striking with sealed trigger . potential triggersincludeviruses and bacteria .
Causes of spondylolisthesis
There aretwo chief typesof spondylolisthesis : degenerative spondylolisthesis and spondylolytic spondylolisthesis .
Degenerative spondylolisthesis occur due to general wearable and deplume over time . Changes in the spine develop gradually and can cause the disks between the vertebrae to weaken and lose height .
Spondylolytic spondylolisthesis can occur when there is a strain fracture ( crack ) in the vertebrae . General devolution of the disks between the vertebra can then cause the cracked vertebra to slip onwards , do spondylolytic spondylolisthesis .
Diagnosing ankylosing spondylitis and spondylolisthesis
Medical professionals will likely use the same step to name AS and spondylolisthesis .
Theymay beginby taking a person ’s medical chronicle and carrying out a physical exam .
During the physical exam , a Doctor of the Church may analyze the person ’s back andpushon sure areas to see if the mortal find pain . The doctor may also look at the person ’s joints and observe how they move and bend in unlike charge .
A MD may then habituate a number of imaging studies to depend at the anatomical structure of a person ’s back . These imaging test can admit :
profligate trial run to check for the HLA - B27 gene may also help .
con more about diagnosing AS .
Treating ankylosing spondylitis and spondylolisthesis
Doctors may use similar treatment method to treat AS and spondylolisthesis .
Physical therapy is apossibletreatment for AS . Doctors may also suggest physical therapy totreatspondylolisthesis .
forcible therapy can help :
Doctors may also recommend medications to help treat infliction and inflammation associated with AS and spondylolisthesis . Nonsteroidal anti - seditious drugs ( NSAIDs ) can help negociate pain related to either term .
Other medicinal drug for AS include :
In dangerous case , or if symptom do not reply to other treatment , a doctor may recommend surgery to handle AS and spondylolisthesis .
Learn AS pain in the neck .
Learn more about ankylosing spondylitis
Summary
Ankylosing spondylitis ( AS ) is a type of arthritis that causes inflammation of the spinal joints , lead to stiffness and potential vertebrae nuclear fusion . Common symptoms admit lower back pain , buttock pain in the neck , tiredness , and well up in various junction .
Spondylolisthesis occur when a vertebra slips out of alignment . It typically strike the lumbar spine and can get pain , numbness , and instability .
When diagnosing AS and spondylolisthesis , a medico will check a person ’s medical account and gestate out a physical exam . They may also habituate imagination cogitation for a closer look at the spur .
Some treatments can help with both AS and spondylolisthesis . These include physical therapy and certain medications . In severe typesetter’s case , a person may undergo surgery .
