The Pomeranian is a gritty little dog with an endearing , flossy appearance . Although they bet like cuddly teddy bears , their love for canine sports should n’t go without notification . There is much more to this breed than what appears on the aerofoil .

Origin and History

Pomeranian dogs are fellow member of theAmerican Kennel Club ( AKC)Toy Group . The name of these pocket-sized but energetic bounder is derived from the region in which they develop , the Prussian region of Pomerania . The spitz strain are probable the ascendent of the Pomeranian . As we know them today , poms are much small-scale than their European antecedent . While modern - day Pomeranians often weigh well below 10 pound , their ancestors tip the ordered series at as much as 30 pounds .

The Pomeranian was a breed enjoyed by many in Europe . Notably , Marie Antoinette and Queen Victoria were both affectionate of the breed , with Queen Victoria even establishing her own Pomeranian kennel and showing the breed . She was also instrumental in the shift in the size of it of this breed . Queen Victoria favored little Pomeranians , and as a event , many dog breeders began to incorporate smaller dogs into their fosterage program to selectively engender smaller Pomeranians .

Breed Characteristics

TheSamoyed , Alaskan Malamute , and Norwegian Elkhound are all Spitz breeds , with the Pomeranian being the smallest of them all .

Appearance

The pom is a lilliputian breed with a long , fluffy double coat , tumid ear , and a wedge - shaped foreland . Modern - day Pomeranians typically range in sizing from 7 to 12 inches at the withers and weigh approximately 3 to 7 pounds . As with most stock , females run to be slightly smaller than males .

The fur of a Pomeranian may be any upstanding color , but some of the most common colors let in ruby-red , orange , white , and black . Two of the most distinguishing features of a Pomeranian are the Prunus dulcis - determine eye , which are both dark and sound , and the feathered bottom , which curls forward over their backs .

Temperament

The Pomeranian is an interesting cad known to charm even those who believe they will never savor have a miniature breed . The Pomeranian has an incredibly main and convinced intent commingle with a never - end supply of muscularity . They also have a tendency to play as though they are incognizant of their size and may chivy much larger dog . pom are also incredibly healthy and can learn young tricks and behaviors with ease .

Their intelligence and confidence , however , can result in some breeding dilemmas . If the Pomeranian is not taught consistently and from an early age that the possessor is the foreman , they may have a tendency to be noncompliant and refractory . Pomeranians also do n’t do well with pocket-size small fry . child are enamored by these little , downlike dogs , but Pomeranian dog do not have a expectant deal of longanimity for being nose and prodded by small children and may click at them as a result .

Training

The Pomeranian well watch new tricks but can be tricky when first begin obedience training . They ’re a " big frank " in a small-scale package and incline to have a mind of their own . remain ordered and using positive reenforcement is vital .

Pomeranians needearly acculturation , which involves peril them to a all-embracing range of people , sights , noises , and experience . Keep these encounters positive and engaging to ensure your frank benefit . It ’s crucial to socialize your pom pup so they develop into a well - rounded grownup dog .

Exercise Requirements

pommy are extremely energetic , but they do quite well in an flat environment because they do n’t demand much elbow room to get their required employment . Their gamy level of intelligence operation make them born performers . They learn tricks with rest and are often found in the amusement field , where they ravish onlookers with their salmagundi of tricks . Agilityis one play Pomeranians revel . They are not the firm breed , but they have the intelligence and survival necessary to come through in the sport .

Health

Poms are more often than not good for you , but like all strain , they are prostrate to certain aesculapian conditions :

Grooming

Poms are sleep together for their balmy shedding . in the main , the undercoat sheds once per year . The right way to keep their fur from becoming tangle is to brush them once or twice a week . They do n’t need to be bathed very often unless they get filthy .

continue an eye on your cad ’s teeth is essential because they are more susceptible to dental issues than other breeds . Brushing their teethat least once a week is a world-wide road map , but it ’s recommended to brush this strain ’s tooth daily .

Lifespan

In world-wide , Pomeranians live on between 12 and 16 years , but some members of the breed have been know to experience up to 18 years .

Fun Facts About the Breed

The Pomeranian is well - known , but there are some fact that you may not be mindful of :

Purchasing or Adopting a Pomeranian

A good place to start when searching for a pommy puppy is with theAmerican Pomeranian Club . The club has a stock breeder directory useable as well as helpful tips on how to find responsible breeders with quality dogs . TheAKC Marketplacepage also has a stock breeder search . Expect to pay around $ 500 to $ 1,000 , although higher - end show click from maven lines can cost as much as $ 1,500 .

Rescue Organizations

If you ’re look for for a deliverance , and are n’t special about the dog ’s age , you’re able to search the directories onPetFinderandSave - a - saving . you may also take a look at the following breed - specific rescue organizations :

Is the Pomeranian Right for You?

If you ’re searching for a humble , loving fellow with a giving personality , the Pomeranian could be the dog for you . This is n’t a breed think of for extremely active modus vivendi , although they do enjoy a couple walks around the block and several eye tooth sport . grooming and enculturation is vital , so you must also be unforced to put in the time prior to bringing a pommy home .

Pomeranian Looking At Camera

Portrait of lap pomeranian

Pomeranian Pup in Autumn

Pomeranian pup walking outdoors

Studio portrait of pomeranian dog

Cream Pomeranian pup outside

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